In recent years, with the development of economy
According to the news hyperlink of voice of China, China Central Radio and television, recently, the National Standards Commission released a new version of water efficiency limit value and water efficiency grade of water purifier, which will be implemented in July next year. According to the requirements of the new standard, the minimum water purification rate of reverse osmosis water purifier and nanofiltration water purifier shall not be less than 45%, and the rated total water purification shall reach 2000 liters. Relevant experts estimate that after the implementation of the new standard, about 40% of the water purifiers on the market will be eliminated.
In what aspects is the new standard of water purifier more stringent? Why should we improve these indicators? Have you bought the products facing elimination, can you continue to use them safely? What other uses can the wastewater discharged from the water purifier have?
Water efficiency is the key index of blocking 40% of water purifiers
When water purifiers purify raw water, on average, more than 60% of the wastewater is directly discharged into the sewer, resulting in a huge waste of water resources.
The recently released new standard increases the minimum water efficiency of water purifier from no less than 35% to no less than 45%. After the implementation of the new standard, the average annual water saving of products in the water purifier industry will reach 80 million cubic meters, equivalent to the water storage capacity of six West Lakes.
Bai Xue, the first drafter of the revised standard, Secretary General of the national water saving Standardization Technical Committee and researcher of China Institute of standardization, said that water efficiency is the key index to block 40% of the water purifier products sold on the market. According to the sampling survey results, about 60% of the water purifier products that can meet the water efficiency of 45% or more and the rated total water purification of more than 2000 liters are on the market, About 40% of the products can not meet the requirements of the limit value of the new standard. In terms of water quality, as long as it is purchased from formal channels and passes the water purifier with sanitation license, the purification effect is guaranteed.
Ratio of purified wastewater ≠ water efficiency
When selecting a water purifier, you often see a data called "net wastewater ratio". Many people think it is another name for water efficiency. In fact, there are differences between the two.
"Net wastewater ratio" is the ratio of purified water to wastewater. If 1 liter of raw water can produce 0.6 liters of purified water and discharge 0.4 liters of wastewater, "net wastewater ratio" is 0.6 to 0.4, that is, 3:2. The water efficiency is the ratio of the net water volume to the total water inflow, that is, 0.6 l divided by 1 L, the water efficiency is 60%.
In addition to different calculation methods, snow white also reminds that sometimes the relevant water purification values given by businesses may also be discounted in actual use. Environment, temperature, raw water quality and other factors will affect the water efficiency of the water purifier. The values given by businesses are generally obtained under an ideal test state. Water purifiers are actually applied to different families and different regions, and the water efficiency may change.
Buy water purifier, buy it right or not
At present, the types of water purifiers on the market are mainly divided into four categories according to different filtration technologies. The filtration accuracy is ranked from low to high as microfiltration water purifier, ultrafiltration water purifier, nanofiltration water purifier and reverse osmosis water purifier. The microfiltration water purifier adopts PP cotton filter element or activated carbon filter element, ceramic filter element, etc., which can filter rust sediment, the ultrafiltration water purifier can filter bacteria and viruses, the nanofiltration water purifier can filter heavy metals and some minerals to improve water hardness, and the reverse osmosis water purifier can further filter minerals.
The degree of water quality softness and hardness is different in different parts of China. When purchasing water purifiers, select suitable ones according to the actual water quality conditions in different regions. For areas with poor water quality conditions, it is recommended to consider reverse osmosis water purifier. For areas with good water quality conditions, simply remove impurities with filter pot.
What other uses can the wastewater discharged from the water purifier have?
Snow White introduced that the current nanofiltration membrane and reverse osmosis material technology will produce some wastewater even if industrial water purification equipment with water efficiency up to 80% or 90%.
The wastewater generated in the process of tap water filtration is also called concentrated water. Because it is concentrated and the salt content increases, it is not recommended to drink directly, but it can be used for flushing, washing and mopping the floor.
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